Alien, I haven't read all of the links you thoughtfully provided but my personal feeling is that Fundamental or not, the values you list should be respected by more people, several overlap with the 10 commandments of the Christian faith and probably of other Faiths as well. I am not a religious man myself but values such as Respecting others, not harming others etc are morally right and if we all lived by these values there would be a lot more peace in the world.
It is interpretation of these values, and the power to get others to follow your interpretation that leads to differences in belief.